The areas of two equilateral triangles are in the ratio 25 : 36. Their altitudes will be in the ratio
Aptitude
Area
Difficulty: Easy
Choose an option
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A25 : 36
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B36 : 25
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C5 : 6
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D$\sqrt{5} : \sqrt{6}$
Answer
Correct Answer: 5 : 6
Explanation
### Concept & Formula
The area of similar figures is proportional to the square of their corresponding linear dimensions (sides, altitudes, medians).
$$ \frac{A_1}{A_2} = \left(\frac{h_1}{h_2}\right)^2 $$
### Step-by-Step Solution
1. We are given the ratio of the areas of two equilateral triangles: $\frac{A_1}{A_2} = \frac{25}{36}$.
2. The ratio of their altitudes $h_1$ and $h_2$ is the square root of the ratio of their areas.
3. $\frac{h_1}{h_2} = \sqrt{\frac{A_1}{A_2}} = \sqrt{\frac{25}{36}}$.
4. $\frac{h_1}{h_2} = \frac{5}{6}$.
### Exam Strategy & Shortcut
For any 2D similar shapes (including all equilateral triangles), Area Ratio = (Side Ratio)$^2$ = (Altitude Ratio)$^2$. Simply take the square root of 25:36 to get 5:6.
### Common Pitfall
Assuming altitude ratio is the same as area ratio, or squaring the area ratio instead of taking the square root.
### Final Answer
Therefore, the correct answer is **5 : 6**.