Area of a circle (radius = 10.5 cm)\nCalculate the area (in cm²) of a circle with radius 10.5 cm.

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: 346.5

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
The area of a circle is A = π r^2. With r = 10.5, using π = 22/7 provides an exact decimal outcome because 10.5 is 21/2 and simplifies with 7 conveniently.


Given Data / Assumptions:

  • r = 10.5 cm
  • Use π = 22/7 for exactness.


Concept / Approach:
Compute r^2 and multiply by π. Keep units in cm². Check with π ≈ 3.14 for a rough confirmation.


Step-by-Step Solution:

r^2 = 10.5^2 = 110.25 A = (22/7) * 110.25 = 346.5 cm^2


Verification / Alternative check:
Using π ≈ 3.14: 3.14 * 110.25 ≈ 346.185, close to 346.5; the 22/7 form gives the exact option value.


Why Other Options Are Wrong:
693 and 315 are multiples wrong by factors of 2 or 0.9; 157.5 is far too small for r = 10.5 cm.


Common Pitfalls:
Using diameter instead of radius or forgetting to square the radius commonly produces errors.


Final Answer:
346.5

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