Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: Vice
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
Antonym analogies require selecting the direct opposite within the same semantic field. 'Good : Bad' sets the polarity. We must choose the precise opposite for 'Virtue'.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
In moral philosophy and common usage, the opposite of virtue is 'vice'—a bad habit or immoral conduct opposing virtuous traits.
Step-by-Step Solution:
1) Preserve relation: concept ↔ direct antonym.2) Virtue ↔ Vice is the canonical pair.3) Select 'Vice'.
Verification / Alternative check:
Dictionaries and ethics texts list vice as the contrary to virtue (e.g., temperance ↔ intemperance, honesty ↔ dishonesty under the vice–virtue framework).
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Common Pitfalls:
Picking a generally negative word (sin/evil) rather than the exact antonymic counterpart (vice).
Final Answer:
Vice
Discussion & Comments