Analogy — Fill the missing terms to keep semantic roles parallel: A : Transaction :: Language : B
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AA. Agreement, B. Communication
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BA. Business, B. Media
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CA. Money, B. Conversation
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DA. Contract, B. Scholar
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ENone of these
Answer
Correct Answer: A. Money, B. Conversation
Explanation
Introduction / Context:We must align the roles so the second pair mirrors the first. A “transaction” is a unit or act typically involving money; likewise, “language” is a system used for conversation. Thus, we want A and B that preserve those functional relations.
Given Data / Assumptions:
- A : Transaction — A should be the primary medium/means commonly associated with a transaction.
- Language : B — B should be the primary activity carried out using language.
Concept / Approach:Map means → act consistently across both halves: money → transaction; language → conversation.
Step-by-Step Solution:
1) Transactions characteristically involve money as a medium of exchange.2) Language is the code/system enabling conversation (communicative exchange).3) Therefore the parallel completion is A = Money and B = Conversation.Verification / Alternative check:Substitute and read: Money : Transaction :: Language : Conversation — both are coherent, primary relationships.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
- Agreement — is an outcome or document, not the medium; Media — not the primary activity of language.
- Contract — a legal document; Scholar — a person, not an activity.
- None of these — incorrect because a correct parallel exists.
Common Pitfalls:Confusing instruments, outcomes, and participants; the task needs the natural medium and activity.
Final Answer:A. Money, B. Conversation