Analogy — Sorrow : Misery Choose the option that preserves the synonym relation.

Introduction / Context:The pair “sorrow : misery” presents near-synonyms (intense sadness). The correct answer must likewise present a conventional synonymy relation rather than cause/effect or degree shifts.

Given Data / Assumptions:

• Sorrow ≈ misery (shared negative affect).
• We need a pair with similarly tight semantic proximity.

Concept / Approach:Evaluate whether the relation is synonymy, not mere association. Dismiss pairs that change part of speech, imply causation, or represent different emotional categories.

Step-by-Step Solution:

Verification / Alternative check:Thesaurus entries list happiness and joy as common substitutes in many contexts, mirroring sorrow/misery closeness.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:

• Love : Obsession — degree/pathology mismatch.
• Amity : Harmony — domain drift; not strict synonyms.
• Enemy : Hatred — category mismatch.

Common Pitfalls:Choosing words with similar valence rather than true synonymy.

Final Answer:Happiness : Joy