Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: Anger : Fume
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:The pair connects a character trait to a characteristic action. Servility is an attitude of excessive willingness to serve or please; to grovel is a behavior that expresses such servility. We need an option where the second word is a natural, characteristic action that expresses the first trait or state.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:Evaluate each pair for two checks: (1) Does the first term name a trait or affective state? (2) Is the second term a common verb or action that naturally expresses that trait?
Step-by-Step Solution:
1) Arrogance : Titter — titter means to giggle; it is not characteristic of arrogance.2) Modesty : Preen — preen means to primp or congratulate oneself, often signaling vanity; it conflicts with modesty.3) Hypocrisy : Snivel — snivel means to whine or sniffle; it does not uniquely express hypocrisy.4) Anger : Fume — to fume is to show or express anger; this is the natural expressive action.Verification / Alternative check:Language usage confirms “to fume with anger” as a standard collocation, paralleling “to grovel” for servility.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Common Pitfalls:Choosing actions that can co-occur with the trait but do not uniquely or characteristically express it.
Final Answer:Anger : Fume
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