Analogy — Substance contained by a natural formation: Ocean : Water :: Glacier : ?

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: Ice

Explanation:

Introduction / Context:The first pair is container→content: an ocean is a mass of water. A glacier is a large persistent body of what substance?

Given Data / Assumptions:

  • Ocean contains water.
  • Glacier is composed of compacted snow that becomes ice.

Concept / Approach:Maintain the same container→content relationship.

Step-by-Step Solution:

1) Identify parallel roles: ocean (container) : water (content).2) Glacier (container) : ice (content).

Why Other Options Are Wrong:

  • Cooling: process, not substance.
  • Cave: a geological feature, not glacier’s content.
  • Mountain: location/landform; not the substance of a glacier.
  • None of these: incorrect as “Ice” fits.

Common Pitfalls:Confusing origin (snow) with final consolidated material (ice). The analogy prefers the consolidated substance.

Final Answer:Ice

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