Basic syllogism: Statement: “All who study are students.” Pick the pair that is consistent with this rule. (i) Isha studies. (ii) Isha does not study. (iii) Isha is a student. (iv) Isha is not a student.
Verbal Reasoning
Logical Deduction
Difficulty: Easy
Choose an option
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A(iii) (i)
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B(i) (iii)
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C(iii) (ii)
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D(ii) (iii)
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ENone of these
Answer
Correct Answer: (i) (iii)
Explanation
Introduction / Context:The syllogism is Study → Student.
Given Data / Assumptions:
- No statement about non-studiers.
Concept / Approach:Pick the antecedent and consequent pair.
Step-by-Step Solution:(i) Isha studies; (iii) Isha is a student → valid consequence.
Verification / Alternative check:Reverse (iii)(i) does not follow as a rule (students may or may not study at present).
Why Other Options Are Wrong:They contradict or reverse the implication.
Common Pitfalls:Assuming the converse.
Final Answer:(i) (iii)