Word formation from letters of MEASUREMENT Which ONE of the following words can be formed using the letters of “MEASUREMENT”, using each letter at most once?

Verbal Reasoning Logical Deduction Difficulty: Easy
Choose an option
  • A
    ASSURE
  • B
    MASTER
  • C
    SUMMIT
  • D
    MANTLE

Answer

Correct Answer: MASTER

Explanation

Introduction / Context:Many verbal reasoning questions ask whether a given option can be formed from the letters of a source word. The rule is simple: you may use only the letters that appear in the source, and you cannot exceed the count of any letter present there.

Given Data / Assumptions:

  • Source word: MEASUREMENT.
  • Letter multiset of MEASUREMENT: {M×2, E×3, A×1, S×1, U×1, R×1, N×1, T×1}.
  • Each option must be checked against these counts.

Concept / Approach:Count letters in the source, then ensure the option’s letters do not ask for any letter that is absent or in higher quantity than available.

Step-by-Step Solution:Check “ASSURE”: needs A×1, S×2, U×1, R×1, E×1. MEASUREMENT has only S×1 ⇒ impossible.Check “MASTER”: needs M×1, A×1, S×1, T×1, E×1, R×1 ⇒ all available ⇒ possible.Check “SUMMIT”: needs S×1, U×1, M×2, I×1, T×1 ⇒ letter I is absent ⇒ impossible.Check “MANTLE”: needs M×1, A×1, N×1, T×1, L×1, E×1 ⇒ letter L is absent ⇒ impossible.

Verification / Alternative check:Recount “MASTER” against the multiset. No letter exceeds the allowed count; all letters exist.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:“ASSURE” needs two S; only one is available. “SUMMIT” needs I; not present. “MANTLE” needs L; not present.

Common Pitfalls:Ignoring letter multiplicities (e.g., assuming infinite S’s) or overlooking letters that do not appear at all (I, L).

Final Answer:MASTER

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