$999 \times 99 \times 9 \div 99 \div 9 \div 3 = x$
Aptitude
Simplification
Difficulty: Easy
Choose an option
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A99
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B111
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C333
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D999
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ENone of these
Answer
Correct Answer: 333
Explanation
Concept & Formula
This question tests the rule of sequential division. When multiple divisions occur in sequence without brackets, they evaluate strictly from left to right. A faster algebraic method is to convert sequential divisions into a single multiplication in the denominator:
$$ a \div b \div c = \frac{a}{b \times c} $$
Step-by-Step Solution
* Given expression:
$$ 999 \times 99 \times 9 \div 99 \div 9 \div 3 $$
* Step 1: Group the multiplications in the numerator and move all the sequentially divided terms into the denominator as a product.
$$ \frac{999 \times 99 \times 9}{99 \times 9 \times 3} $$
* Step 2: Cancel out the common terms in the numerator and denominator. Both contain a $99$ and a $9$.
$$ \frac{999 \times (99 \times 9)}{(99 \times 9) \times 3} $$
This simplifies directly to:
$$ \frac{999}{3} $$
* Step 3: Perform the final simple division.
$$ \frac{999}{3} = 333 $$
Exam Strategy & Shortcut
**Visual Cancellation:**
Do not write anything down for this problem. Visually scan the equation from left to right. You see $\times 99$ and later $\div 99$—they cancel out. You see $\times 9$ and later $\div 9$—they cancel out.
You are left strictly with $999 \div 3$, which is instantly $333$. This should take no more than 3 seconds to solve on an exam.
Common Pitfall
A common mistake is reading the expression right-to-left or grouping divisions incorrectly, such as treating $\div 9 \div 3$ as $\div (9 \div 3) = \div 3$, which completely alters the mathematical meaning and leads to an incorrect answer like $999$.
Final Answer
**Therefore, the correct answer is 333.**