Planned mix of walking and cycling — total 80 km in 8 h: A man must cover 80 km in 8 h, partly on foot at 8 km/h and partly by bicycle at 16 km/h. How many kilometres should he walk?

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: 48 km

Explanation:

Introduction / Context:Blend problems fix total distance and total time while two modes have different speeds. Let one distance be the variable and solve.

Given Data / Assumptions:

  • Total distance = 80 km, total time = 8 h
  • Walking speed = 8 km/h, cycling speed = 16 km/h
  • Let walking distance = w ⇒ cycling distance = 80 − w.

Concept / Approach:Total time = w/8 + (80 − w)/16 = 8. Solve for w.

Step-by-Step Solution:

Multiply by 16 ⇒ 2w + (80 − w) = 128w + 80 = 128 ⇒ w = 48 km

Verification / Alternative check:Check time: 48/8 = 6 h walking, 32/16 = 2 h cycling ⇒ total 8 h.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:Other values do not satisfy the time equation.

Common Pitfalls:Assuming time splits equally; it depends on speeds.

Final Answer:48 km

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