Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: 4-bit binary adder with carry in/out
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
Recognizing common 74xx/HC device numbers is useful in digital design. The 74HC283 (and 74LS283) are classic 4-bit binary adders providing both Cin and Cout pins for cascading.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
The 74HC283 implements a 4-bit parallel adder. It adds two 4-bit operands plus a carry in to produce a 4-bit sum and a carry out, enabling simple ripple or look-ahead architectures for wider adders.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Verification / Alternative check:
Datasheets list pinouts for A3..A0, B3..B0, S3..S0, Cin, and Cout, confirming adder functionality.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Common Pitfalls:
Confusing 74HC283 (adder) with 74HC138 (3-to-8 decoder) or 74HC00 (quad NAND).
Final Answer:
4-bit binary adder with carry in/out
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