Difficulty: Medium
Correct Answer: None of these
Explanation:
Introduction:
Packing different liquids into equal-sized bottles without mixing requires that bottle capacity be a common divisor of each total volume. To minimize the number of bottles, we maximize the bottle capacity, which equals the highest common factor of the volumes.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Bottle size = HCF(403, 456, 496). Total bottles = 403 / size + 456 / size + 496 / size.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Verification / Alternative check:
Since the greatest common divisor is 1, no larger equal capacity is possible that divides all three volumes exactly. Therefore 1 L is forced, giving 1355 bottles.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
34, 44, 46, and 54 do not equal the computed minimum 1355, so the correct choice is the catchall None of these.
Common Pitfalls:
Attempting to use pairwise common divisors that do not divide the third volume, which would break the equal capacity rule.
Final Answer:
None of these
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