Choose the one-word term for a style in which a writer makes an ostentatious display of knowledge.

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: Pedantic

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:

This one-word substitution question focuses on a stylistic term frequently used in literary criticism and description of writing styles. Examiners use such questions to test whether you can match a descriptive phrase with the exact word used by teachers and critics when discussing how authors present their knowledge.


Given Data / Assumptions:

- The phrase is "a style in which a writer makes a display of his knowledge". - The options are Verbose, Pedantic, Ornate, and Pompous. - We must choose the word that best covers the idea of showing off learning.


Concept / Approach:

Pedantic describes a style of speaking or writing where the person is more interested in showing off detailed or narrow learning than in clear and interesting communication. A pedantic writer often includes unnecessary details, heavy technical terms, and minor points simply to display scholarship. Verbose only means using too many words, ornate means richly decorated or flowery, and pompous means arrogant or self important. Pedantic is therefore the most accurate term for a knowledge showing style.


Step-by-Step Solution:

1. Focus on "display of knowledge", which suggests that the writer is showing off learning rather than simply using many words. 2. Recall that "pedantic" is commonly used in criticism to describe writing that is overly concerned with minor details and formal rules. 3. Check "verbose"; it describes using too many words but does not always imply the intention to show off knowledge. 4. Check "ornate"; it means highly decorated or elaborate in style, which may relate to language but not specifically to displaying knowledge. 5. Check "pompous"; it describes attitude or manner rather than a technical style of writing that flaunts learning. 6. Therefore, pedantic best fits the definition given in the question.


Verification / Alternative check:

Imagine a critic writing, "The article is so pedantic that lay readers will find it difficult to follow". This sentence suggests that the writer has overloaded the text with scholarly details. It matches the idea of making a display of knowledge. Replacing pedantic with verbose changes the focus from unnecessary detail to mere wordiness, which is not exact. This simple comparison helps confirm that pedantic is the correct choice.


Why Other Options Are Wrong:

Verbose: Focuses on excessive wordiness, which may or may not involve showing off learning. Ornate: Refers to elaborate or decorative style, often in language, but without the specific sense of displaying knowledge. Pompous: Refers to grand, self important behaviour or speech rather than a technical description of a writing style centred on knowledge display.


Common Pitfalls:

Students often confuse pedantic with verbose because both can make a text hard to read. The key difference is that pedantic carries the idea of narrow, showy scholarship, while verbose is mainly about length. When you see a phrase about display of knowledge, pedantic should come to mind first.


Final Answer:

The correct one-word term for "a style in which a writer makes a display of his knowledge" is Pedantic.

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