Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: reflects
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
This question checks both vocabulary and understanding of collocations in English. Collocations are natural word pairings used by native speakers. The sentence describes the influence of good reading on mental habits or attitudes. The verb that naturally combines with "the sense of a liberally educated mind" must express representation or expression of that quality rather than mere beginning or causation.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
In English, we often say that something reflects a quality when it reveals or shows that quality. For example, "His behaviour reflects good upbringing." Here, good reading reflects the sense of a liberally educated mind. Options like leads and starts suggest causation but do not fit the pattern as naturally as reflects, and beliefs is a noun, not a verb, so it cannot fit grammatically in the blank.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Verification / Alternative check:
Use similar structures for confirmation, such as "His speech reflects his education" or "Your writing reflects your way of thinking". The verb reflect fits perfectly in such contexts. Applying this pattern to the given sentence reinforces that "Good reading reflects the sense of a liberally educated mind" is the most idiomatic and logical construction. Using leads or starts would imply that the sense of an educated mind appears after reading, which weakens the intended meaning.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Common Pitfalls:
Many students focus only on grammar and choose the first verb that seems to fit without checking the natural meaning and collocation. However, examination questions often require you to think about how educated writers actually combine words. Remember that good habits, behaviour, and work are said to reflect character or training, which is why reflects is the best answer here.
Final Answer:
The correct verb is reflects, so the full sentence reads "Good reading reflects the sense of a liberally educated mind".
Discussion & Comments