The World Food Prize, often described as the Nobel Prize for food and agriculture, was originally instituted and given by which of the following organisations or world bodies?

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: Kraft general foods

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
This question is about the World Food Prize, a major international honour sometimes called the Nobel Prize for food and agriculture. It asks which organisation originally instituted and gave the prize. Knowledge of international awards related to food security, agriculture and nutrition is important in general awareness, especially for exams covering global issues and development.


Given Data / Assumptions:
- The award in question is the World Food Prize.
- The focus is on which organisation originally gave or instituted the prize.
- Four options are provided: UNICEF, Kraft General Foods, FAO and UNDP.
- We assume that one of these correctly reflects the historical origin of the prize as it is usually presented in exam oriented general knowledge sources.


Concept / Approach:
The World Food Prize was established by Norman Borlaug, the father of the Green Revolution, and was initially sponsored by a private food corporation. In many GK references and exam questions, this original sponsor is named as Kraft General Foods. The approach is to differentiate between United Nations agencies, which are FAO, UNICEF and UNDP, and the private corporation that actually provided the early funding and support, namely Kraft General Foods.


Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Recall that the World Food Prize recognises individuals who have advanced human development by improving the quality, quantity or availability of food in the world. Step 2: Recognise that the prize was initiated with support from a private food company associated with Norman Borlaug. Step 3: From standard GK sources, identify this company as Kraft General Foods. Step 4: Compare the options and see that Kraft General Foods appears as option B. Step 5: Conclude that Kraft General Foods is the correct answer, while the other options are United Nations agencies not originally responsible for instituting this prize.


Verification / Alternative check:
Background information on the World Food Prize available in exam reference books and online resources notes that it was created by Norman Borlaug and was initially financed by General Foods Corporation, which later became associated with Kraft. These references are summarised in many exam questions as Kraft General Foods. Cross checking multiple such sources confirms that option B matches the expected exam answer for this question.


Why Other Options Are Wrong:
UNICEF focuses on children's welfare and global child rights, not on instituting the World Food Prize.
FAO, the Food and Agriculture Organisation of the United Nations, works on food and agriculture policy but is not the original sponsor named in this GK style question.
UNDP is the United Nations Development Programme, which supports development projects worldwide but is not recorded as the original institution behind the World Food Prize.


Common Pitfalls:
Students may assume that since the award concerns food, it must be created by a United Nations agency such as FAO or UNICEF. This leads to incorrect choices. Another pitfall is not being familiar with private sector involvement in founding major awards. Remembering that Norman Borlaug worked with a private corporation, represented in exam options as Kraft General Foods, helps avoid such errors.


Final Answer:
The World Food Prize was originally instituted and given by Kraft general foods.

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