Moortidevi Award in India is presented for outstanding contribution to which specific field of creative or intellectual work?

Introduction / Context:
The Moortidevi Award is an important national level literary honour in India. It is given by the Bharatiya Jnanpith organization to writers whose work shows deep thought, philosophical insight, and lasting value. Many competitive exams ask about various Indian and international awards, and it is very common to test whether learners know the exact field for which a particular award is given. This question checks if you can correctly associate the Moortidevi Award with the field of literature and not confuse it with awards related to science, arts, or social service.

Given Data / Assumptions:

• Moortidevi Award is a national level award instituted in India.
• It is given for a specific field of achievement.
• The options mention literature, science and technology, arts, and social service.
• You are expected to recall which domain is linked to this award.

Concept / Approach:
To answer this type of question, you need to remember the core association of each famous award. The Moortidevi Award is instituted by Bharatiya Jnanpith, which is a very well known literary organization in India. It is awarded for contemplative and thought provoking literary works written in Indian languages. Therefore, the correct field is literature. Awards for scientific work, visual arts, or social work have different names and are instituted by different bodies, so they should not be mixed up with the Moortidevi Award.

Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Read the question carefully and identify the award mentioned, which is the Moortidevi Award. Step 2: Recall that the Moortidevi Award is connected with Bharatiya Jnanpith, an institution famous for literary activities and for giving major literary prizes. Step 3: Remember that Moortidevi Award is specifically for outstanding literary works, especially those with a philosophical and reflective character. Step 4: Compare this information with the options: literature, science and technology, arts, and social service. Step 5: Since the award is clearly for literary contributions, select “Literature” as the correct answer.

Verification / Alternative check:
A second way to verify is to mentally group some famous awards. The Jnanpith Award and Moortidevi Award are both associated with literature. Bharat Ratna and Padma Awards span many fields. Scientific awards include the Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize. Visual arts awards are given by academies related to fine arts. Since Moortidevi is always mentioned along with literary honours, this confirms that the associated field is literature and not science, arts, or public service.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Science and technology: This field is usually recognized by awards like the Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize or various national science awards, not the Moortidevi Award.
Visual and performing arts: Awards for cinema, theatre, music, and painting are given by different academies and film bodies, so this does not match the purpose of the Moortidevi Award.
Social work and public service: Although social work is very important, the Moortidevi Award is not designed as a social service recognition, but as a literary honour.

Common Pitfalls:
A common mistake is to think that any well known Indian award can apply to a broad range of fields. Some students also confuse Moortidevi Award with the Jnanpith Award, and then assume that one might be for literature and the other for something else like arts or science. In reality, both are literary awards, though they differ in criteria and prestige. Another pitfall is not reading the question carefully and misinterpreting it as an award for social reform or public service because many writers deal with social issues in their work. The award, however, is still classified under literature.

Final Answer:
The Moortidevi Award is presented for outstanding contribution to Literature in India.