Word formation – Using the letters K, E, A, B exactly once in each word, how many meaningful 4-letter English words can be formed?
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AOne
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BTwo
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CThree
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DFour
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EFive
Answer
Correct Answer: Two
Explanation
Introduction / Context:We must count dictionary-valid 4-letter words formed from K, E, A, B, with each letter used once per word. Such items blend permutation awareness with vocabulary knowledge. A systematic scan of plausible letter orders is the best approach.
Given Data / Assumptions:
- Letters: {K, E, A, B}.
- All four letters must be used exactly once.
- Only standard English words are allowed.
Concept / Approach:Two well-known words arise: “BEAK” and “BAKE.” Both are common (beak = bird’s bill; bake = cook by dry heat). Attempts like “KEAB,” “KABE,” “AEKB,” etc. do not produce accepted standalone words. Therefore, the correct count is two.
Step-by-Step Solution:List candidates: BEAK (valid), BAKE (valid), KA BE (no), KEBA (no), EBAK (no), etc.Validate via standard dictionary senses.Total valid words = 2.
Verification / Alternative check:General-purpose dictionaries confirm “beak” and “bake.” No other accepted 4-letter words from this specific set exist without repetition or letter omission.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
- One: Under-count (misses either BAKE or BEAK).
- Three/Four/Five: Over-count by attempting nonwords or variants not recognized in dictionaries.
Common Pitfalls:Accepting abbreviations or proper names as words; these are typically not counted in such tests. Be precise about the “all four letters, once” rule.
Final Answer:Two