Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: all the above
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
Roadway width planning must accommodate current and future traffic, safety clearances, and separators such as medians. The term 'roadway' here refers to the overall cross-section within the carriageway limits (and may include medians where present).
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Carriageway width = number of lanes * lane width. Medians (where provided) add to the overall cross-sectional width. Hence, all listed items influence the planned width.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Lane width sets base width.Number of lanes scales the base width.Median width increases the total cross-section required.Therefore, all factors apply.
Verification / Alternative check:
Cross-section drawings illustrate how each component adds to total roadway width.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Each single factor alone is incomplete; practical designs consider all simultaneously.
Common Pitfalls:
Confusing 'pavement' (surfaced carriageway) with 'roadway'; medians are not traffic lanes but they add width.
Final Answer:
all the above
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