Roadway cross-section planning The overall width provided in a road cross-section depends mainly on which of the following?

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: all the above

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
Roadway width planning must accommodate current and future traffic, safety clearances, and separators such as medians. The term 'roadway' here refers to the overall cross-section within the carriageway limits (and may include medians where present).



Given Data / Assumptions:

  • Urban or rural highway with possible medians.
  • Standard lane widths used for design.



Concept / Approach:
Carriageway width = number of lanes * lane width. Medians (where provided) add to the overall cross-sectional width. Hence, all listed items influence the planned width.



Step-by-Step Solution:
Lane width sets base width.Number of lanes scales the base width.Median width increases the total cross-section required.Therefore, all factors apply.



Verification / Alternative check:
Cross-section drawings illustrate how each component adds to total roadway width.



Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Each single factor alone is incomplete; practical designs consider all simultaneously.



Common Pitfalls:
Confusing 'pavement' (surfaced carriageway) with 'roadway'; medians are not traffic lanes but they add width.



Final Answer:
all the above

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