Read the passage carefully and then answer the question based on it.\n\nAccording to the passage, what makes the village of Chalavara better (a superior grade of village) than Mundakotukurussi?

Introduction / Context:
This reading comprehension question asks you to focus on how the passage compares two villages: Mundakotukurussi and Chalavara. The writer calls Chalavara a “superior grade of a village” and then gives reasons for that description. Your job is to recall those reasons and choose the option that correctly reflects why Chalavara is viewed as better.

Given Data / Assumptions:

• Mundakotukurussi is the narrator’s ancestral village.
• Chalavara is described as a superior grade of village compared to Mundakotukurussi.
• The passage specifically mentions that Chalavara has a high school, a fine library, ATMs, and several shops.
• There is no reference to Chalavara being the birthplace of the writer or the writer’s ancestors.
• The comparison is based on facilities and development, not on sentiment or personal history.

Concept / Approach:
When a passage compares two places, it often lists concrete reasons, such as better infrastructure, facilities, or opportunities. Here, the narrator clearly lists the institutions and services in Chalavara that justify calling it superior: educational, cultural, and financial facilities, plus shops. The correct option must capture these reasons. Emotional factors like ancestral connections or childhood memories belong to Mundakotukurussi, not Chalavara.

Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Identify the sentence that calls Chalavara a superior grade of village.Step 2: Note the details that follow: it has a high school, a fine library, ATMs, and several shops.Step 3: Recognise that these facilities improve education, access to books, banking, and shopping, making life more convenient.Step 4: Compare the options and see which one lists these features specifically.Step 5: Choose the option that mentions the high school, library, ATMs, and shops as the correct answer.

Verification / Alternative check:
Re-examine the other options mentally. Do any of them mention the concrete facilities? No. Options B, C, and D all deal with personal or ancestral connections, which the passage attaches to Mundakotukurussi, not Chalavara. Option E adds a detail about distance to the medical shop that is not discussed in the passage. Therefore, only the option listing the high school, fine library, ATMs, and shops correctly explains why Chalavara is considered superior.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Option B: The ancestors are linked to Mundakotukurussi, the ancestral village, not to Chalavara.

Option C: The passage does not say the writer went to school in Chalavara.

Option D: Childhood walks are not used as a reason to call Chalavara superior.

Option E: The medical shop is mentioned in relation to the road, not as a reason for the village’s superiority.

Common Pitfalls:
Students sometimes confuse emotional importance with factual superiority. Just because a place is ancestral does not make it “superior” in the sense of facilities and development. Another mistake is to read into the passage details that are not there, such as assuming that the writer went to school or spent childhood in Chalavara. Stick strictly to the factual statements that the author gives.

Final Answer:
It has a high school, a fine library, ATMs and several shops.