Who was appointed as an Election Commissioner of India in a recent appointment referred to in current affairs?

Introduction / Context:
The Election Commission of India is a constitutional body responsible for conducting free and fair elections. It consists of a Chief Election Commissioner and other Election Commissioners. Appointments to these posts are important news items and often appear in exams focused on polity and current affairs. This question asks which person was appointed as an Election Commissioner of India in the context of a specific current affairs reference.

Given Data / Assumptions:

• The post in question is that of an Election Commissioner of India, not necessarily the Chief Election Commissioner.
• The options are S. Y. Quraishi, Sunil Arora, H. S. Brahma, and Nasim Zaidi.
• S. Y. Quraishi, H. S. Brahma, and Nasim Zaidi have already served as Chief Election Commissioners in the past.
• The current affairs reference in many exam capsules around 2017 highlighted Sunil Arora's appointment as an Election Commissioner.

Concept / Approach:
Sunil Arora, a retired Indian Administrative Service (IAS) officer, was appointed as an Election Commissioner of India before later becoming the Chief Election Commissioner. The other names listed had already served in top positions earlier, so the “recent appointment” mentioned in exam oriented news refers to Sunil Arora joining the Commission.

Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Identify that the question is asking about a recent appointment as Election Commissioner, not about who served earlier in that role. Step 2: Recall that news reports around 2017 stated that Sunil Arora had been appointed as an Election Commissioner of India. Step 3: Compare this recollection with the options provided. Step 4: Select “Sunil Arora” as the correct answer.

Verification / Alternative check:
You might recall that S. Y. Quraishi, H. S. Brahma, and Nasim Zaidi were mentioned in older news as Chief Election Commissioners. In contrast, Sunil Arora appeared in more recent headlines, first as Election Commissioner and later as Chief Election Commissioner. Checking this timeline in your polity notes confirms the answer.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:

• S. Y. Quraishi: A former Chief Election Commissioner whose appointment belongs to an earlier period, not the recent appointment referenced in the question.
• H. S. Brahma: Also a former Chief Election Commissioner, again from an earlier tenure.
• Nasim Zaidi: Another former Chief Election Commissioner, not the most recently appointed Election Commissioner in the context of this question.

Common Pitfalls:
Many candidates see a list of familiar Election Commission names and get confused about who served when. They may also mix up the role of Election Commissioner with that of Chief Election Commissioner. To avoid this, create a chronological list of appointments and pay attention to which names are associated with “recently appointed” in news capsules.

Final Answer:
The person appointed as an Election Commissioner of India, as referred to in the current affairs question, was Sunil Arora.