Verbal reasoning — Odd one out: Select the single verb that does NOT belong with the others (valuation vs. instruction).

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: instruct

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
Verb clusters frequently include one member with a different action domain. Three here concern judging value or quality; one concerns teaching or giving directions. Recognizing this semantic split is the task.


Given Data / Assumptions:

  • Options: evaluate, assess, appraise, instruct
  • Common business/education vocabulary is assumed.


Concept / Approach:
Group by core action: valuation vs. pedagogy. “Evaluate,” “assess,” and “appraise” all mean estimate or judge value/quality. “Instruct” means teach, direct, or give orders; it does not measure worth. Thus “instruct” is the odd one out.


Step-by-Step Solution:

evaluate → judge or determine significance/quality.assess → appraise or evaluate.appraise → assess monetary or qualitative value.instruct → teach or give directions; different semantic field.


Verification / Alternative check:

Replace each in “to ___ performance.” Evaluate/assess/appraise performance make sense as valuation; “instruct performance” does not fit the same action.


Why Other Options Are Wrong:

evaluate / assess / appraise: All synonyms in the valuation domain.


Common Pitfalls:

Confusing “assess” used as “levy a tax”; the dominant sense still aligns with valuation.


Final Answer:
instruct

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