Which country won the Men's Hockey Champions Trophy in 2016?

Introduction / Context:
The Men's Hockey Champions Trophy is a prestigious international field hockey tournament featuring some of the best teams in the world. The 2016 edition was particularly memorable for Indian fans, but the question here asks you to identify which country actually won the title that year. This is a typical sports current affairs fact that appears in competitive exams and quizzes.

Given Data / Assumptions:

• The tournament is the Men's Hockey Champions Trophy.
• The year is 2016.
• Options provided are India, Germany, Belgium and Australia.
• We assume official tournament records for that year.

Concept / Approach:
To answer, you must recall the final of the 2016 Champions Trophy. The tournament was held in London, and Australia, a consistently strong team in world hockey, faced India in the final. Although India performed very well and reached the title match, Australia managed to win in a close contest. Therefore, knowing that India finished as runners up helps to correctly identify Australia as the champions for that edition.

Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Recall that India made it to the final of the 2016 Men's Hockey Champions Trophy, creating a lot of excitement among Indian fans.Step 2: Remember that Australia was the opponent in the final and is historically one of the strongest hockey nations.Step 3: Think back to the result: Australia narrowly defeated India to secure the title.Step 4: Check the options: India, Germany, Belgium and Australia.Step 5: Since India lost the final, it cannot be the champion, and the correct answer must be Australia.

Verification / Alternative check:
News summaries and sports magazines that review India's recent hockey performances often mention that India won a historic silver medal at the 2016 Champions Trophy, losing the final to Australia. This confirms India's runner up status and simultaneously confirms Australia as the winner. Germany and Belgium are strong European teams but were not the champions in this particular edition, as cross checking with tournament medal tables shows.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:
India, though impressive in the tournament, finished second and therefore is not the champion. Germany and Belgium are successful hockey nations with multiple titles in other events, but they did not win the Men's Hockey Champions Trophy in 2016. Since the question asks specifically about the winner, any team that did not lift the trophy must be considered incorrect, leaving only Australia as the valid choice.

Common Pitfalls:
Many learners may quickly choose India because they remember India reaching the final and may confuse a silver medal with winning the tournament. Others may guess a European powerhouse like Germany based on historical strength. The safest approach is to remember the detail that India lost a close final to Australia at the 2016 event, so the title went to the Australian team, not India or any European side.

Final Answer:
Australia won the Men's Hockey Champions Trophy in 2016.