Difficulty: Medium
Correct Answer: Only A
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
This question combines results from Formula One motor racing and tennis Grand Slams in the year 2017. Such combined statement questions test not only your memory of individual results but also your ability to carefully evaluate each statement one by one. Knowing how to break down a multi statement question is essential for scoring well in competitive exams that feature sports and current affairs topics.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
The approach is to check each statement separately. For Formula One, you recall race by race winners for key Grands Prix in the 2017 season. For tennis, you remember the women's singles champions at the four Grand Slams in 2017. Once you know which individual statements are true or false, you can match the correct combination with the answer options. Careful validation, rather than guessing, is important in multi statement questions.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Evaluate Statement A. In 2017, Lewis Hamilton did win the United States Grand Prix at the Circuit of the Americas, so Statement A is true.Step 2: Evaluate Statement B. The 2017 Singapore Grand Prix was actually won by Lewis Hamilton, after a dramatic first lap crash involving Sebastian Vettel and others. Therefore, Statement B, which claims that Vettel won that race, is false.Step 3: Evaluate Statement C. The 2017 French Open Women's Singles title was won by Jelena Ostapenko, not Garbine Muguruza. Muguruza had won the same title in 2016. Hence, Statement C is also false.Step 4: Summarise: Statement A is true; statements B and C are false.Step 5: Among the options, 'Only A' is the combination that correctly captures this pattern, so 'Only A' is the right answer.
Verification / Alternative check:
To verify, recall that 2017 was a championship winning season for Lewis Hamilton, and many of his wins came at key tracks including the United States and Singapore Grands Prix. Reports from the Singapore race emphasised Vettel's collision and Hamilton's victory. In tennis, 2017 French Open women's champion Jelena Ostapenko shocked the tennis world with her breakthrough win, while Garbine Muguruza's French Open title is associated with 2016. These recollections confirm that only Statement A is correct.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
'Only B' is wrong because Statement B is false: Vettel did not win the 2017 Singapore Grand Prix. 'A and C' is incorrect because although A is true, C is false: Muguruza was not the 2017 French Open champion. 'A, B and C' cannot be correct because both B and C are individually incorrect. Thus, any answer option that includes B or C as true does not match the facts, leaving 'Only A' as the sole correct choice.
Common Pitfalls:
Common mistakes include partially remembering that Vettel was on pole or a main contender in Singapore 2017 and assuming he won, or confusing Muguruza's 2016 French Open win with 2017. Another pitfall is not checking each statement independently and quickly guessing a combination that "looks right." Carefully verifying the winner names and years for each event is crucial in multi statement sports questions like this one.
Final Answer:
Only Statement A is correct; therefore the right option is 'Only A'.
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