Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: Abundance
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
Verbal classification often hinges on identifying the grammatical category or exact sense alignment of words. Here, three options are adjectives synonymous with “plenty,” while one option is a noun referring to the state of having plenty. Recognizing parts of speech quickly isolates the odd item.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Determine the dominant property among the majority—here, adjective form with similar meaning—and identify the single option that differs in grammatical role (noun) even though semantic fields are related.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Mark parts of speech for each option.Step 2: Find that Ample, Copious, and Plentiful are adjectives.Step 3: Note that Abundance is a noun; therefore, it breaks the pattern.
Verification / Alternative check:
Substitute each before a noun (e.g., “ample time,” “copious notes,” “plentiful resources”). “Abundance time” is ungrammatical without “of” (“an abundance of time”), confirming it is not an adjective.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Ample: adjective, fits group.
Copious: adjective, fits group.
Plentiful: adjective, fits group.
Common Pitfalls:
Do not let semantic similarity overshadow grammatical category differences; part of speech is decisive.
Final Answer:
Abundance
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