Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: balusters
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
A stair balustrade provides safety, guidance, and visual definition to stair flights and landings. Understanding the correct terms for its components is essential for specifying materials, spacing, and code compliance, especially for child-safety and fall-protection requirements.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Balusters (also known as spindles) are the small vertical members that support the handrail and restrict openings. A newel post is the larger, primary vertical post at the ends or turns of a staircase. A string (or stringer) is the inclined structural member supporting the treads and risers. Soffit refers to the underside of the staircase (finish or structural surface). Only “balusters” accurately names the vertical infill posts between the steps and the handrail.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Verification / Alternative check:
Building codes define baluster spacing (e.g., maximum gap rules) to prevent child entrapment or falls, reinforcing that these are the small vertical members under the handrail.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Common Pitfalls:
Confusing “newel” and “baluster”; using “balustrade” (the whole assembly) when the question asks for the individual vertical members.
Final Answer:
balusters
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