More Questions from Statement and Assumption

Statement: There is a big boom in the drug trade; many Jhuggi–Jhopri dwellers in Delhi can be seen peddling small pouches of smack and brown sugar. Assumptions: I. Drug addiction is increasing in the country, particularly in the capital. II. All major drug dons live in Jhuggi–Jhopri areas. III. Most Jhuggi–Jhopri dwellers would do anything for money.

Verbal Reasoning Statement and Assumption Difficulty: Medium
Choose an option
  • A
    Only I is implicit
  • B
    Only II is implicit
  • C
    Only III is implicit
  • D
    I and III are implicit
  • E
    None is implicit

Answer

Correct Answer: Only I is implicit

Explanation

Introduction / Context:The statement links a boom in drug business with visible street-level peddling by slum dwellers. We must test which assumptions are necessary for this observation to be meaningful.

Given Data / Assumptions:

  • Observed: more pouches being sold openly.
  • Implied: rising demand or supply (boom).
  • No details on kingpins’ residences or moral character of most residents.

Concept / Approach:Implicit assumptions must not over-generalise beyond what the statement requires.

Step-by-Step Solution:I: A “boom” suggests increased demand/consumption or profitability, especially visible in the capital. Thus I is reasonably implicit.II: Asserting that all big dons live in slums is an extreme generalisation not required for the observation. Not implicit.III: Claiming “most would do anything for money” is a sweeping, value-laden generalisation and not needed. Not implicit.

Verification / Alternative check:The observed peddling could also be supply-driven without any claim about where masterminds live or the morality of most dwellers.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:

  • Only II / Only III / I and III: each introduces unnecessary or extreme claims.
  • None is implicit: false because I is needed to justify the term “boom”.

Common Pitfalls:Avoid attributing universal motives or residences without textual support.

Final Answer:Only I is implicit.

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