Assertion (A): Capital punishment has been abolished in many countries. Reason (R1): No or very few serious crimes are committed in most countries Reason (R2): Killing of humans is considered a sin by most religious.

• If only reason 1 (R1) and not reason 2 (R2) is the reason for the assertion (A).
• If only reason 2 (R2) and not reason 1 (R1) is the reason for the assertion (A).
• If both (R1) and (R2) are reasons for the assertion (A).
• If neither (R1) nor (R2) is the reason for the assertion (A).