Assertion (A): Man-animal conflict is on the rise. Reason (R1): Over the years, man has become more hostile and aggressive Reason (R2): There is clash of interests between man and animal.

• If only reason 1 (R1) and not reason 2 (R2) is the reason for the assertion (A).
• If only reason 2 (R2) and not reason 1 (R1) is the reason for the assertion (A).
• If both (R1) and (R2) are reasons for the assertion (A).
• If neither (R1) nor (R2) is the reason for the assertion (A).