Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: 500 m
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:This is the same structure as a prior item: total distance in the interval equals train length plus tunnel length. Convert speed and multiply by time to get distance.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:Compute D and subtract train length to find tunnel length.
Step-by-Step Solution:
D = 20 * 60 = 1200 mTunnel length = 1200 - 700 = 500 mVerification / Alternative check:Adding back: 700 + 500 = 1200 m in 60 s at 20 m/s — consistent.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:550 m and 600 m lead to too much distance; 700 m confuses tunnel length with total. Only 500 m works.
Common Pitfalls:Using only tunnel length in D = v*t. Always include the train length for clearing a tunnel.
Final Answer:500 m
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