Pole and bridge timings – find train length A train crosses a pole in 2 s and a 250 m bridge in 7 s at uniform speed. What is the length of the train?

Difficulty: Medium

Correct Answer: 100 m

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
Two timings with two different obstacles (point and extended) allow solving for speed and length via simultaneous equations.


Given Data / Assumptions:

  • t_pole = 2 s (distance = L).
  • t_bridge = 7 s (distance = L + 250 m).
  • Uniform speed v.


Concept / Approach:
From pole: L = v * 2. From bridge: L + 250 = v * 7. Substitute L into the second equation to solve for v, then compute L.


Step-by-Step Solution:

Let L = 2v2v + 250 = 7v ⇒ 5v = 250 ⇒ v = 50 m/sL = 2 * 50 = 100 m


Verification / Alternative check:
Pole: 100 m / 50 m/s = 2 s. Bridge: (100 + 250) / 50 = 7 s. Both satisfied.


Why Other Options Are Wrong:
150 m, 120 m, 80 m: Fail one or both equations’ checks.


Common Pitfalls:
Using km/h inadvertently; keep everything in m and s to maintain consistency.


Final Answer:
100 m

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