Team selection – which gymnast moves up to Level 1? Rule: Move the gymnast with the biggest prize and the most experience. Data: Roberta (bronze; 7 competitions). Jamie (silver; fewer comps than Roberta). Beth (higher medal than Jamie; more comps than Roberta). Michele (bronze; 3rd competition).

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: Beth

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
This ranking puzzle asks you to identify the gymnast with the highest achievement and the greatest experience. “Biggest prize” refers to medal hierarchy (gold > silver > bronze). “Most experience” refers to the largest number of prior competitions.



Given Data / Assumptions:

  • Roberta: bronze; 7 competitions.
  • Jamie: silver; fewer competitions than Roberta (< 7).
  • Beth: higher medal than Jamie (thus gold) and more competitions than Roberta (> 7).
  • Michele: bronze; 3 competitions.


Concept / Approach:
Apply a two-criteria filter: first check medal ranking, then break ties by experience or confirm the leader on both counts. The problem states the coaches will move the gymnast who satisfies both: biggest prize and most experience simultaneously.



Step-by-Step Solution:

Medal comparison: Beth = gold; Jamie = silver; Roberta = bronze; Michele = bronze. Beth leads on medal.Experience comparison: Beth has competed more times than Roberta’s 7, so Beth > 7; Jamie has fewer than 7; Michele = 3.Beth dominates both criteria: top medal and highest experience.Therefore, Beth moves to Level 1.


Verification / Alternative check:

No other gymnast beats Beth on either metric simultaneously—she is uniquely best on both measures.


Why Other Options Are Wrong:

Roberta: respectable experience but lower medal (bronze).Jamie: better than bronze but fewer competitions than Roberta and less than Beth on medal.Michele: lowest experience and bronze medal.“None” contradicts the given data that Beth outranks all others on both axes.


Common Pitfalls:

Treating the criteria as either/or when the instruction requires the best on both simultaneously.


Final Answer:
Beth

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