Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: Ned
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:This is a simple relative-age comparison. Converting all ages to differences from a single baseline makes it easy to rank the four friends by age and identify the oldest.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:Use a reference variable for Greg’s age and express all others in terms of Greg. Then compare the offsets to determine who has the largest value (oldest).
Step-by-Step Solution:
Let Greg’s age be G (as a baseline).Randy = G + 2.Kent = G + 1.Ned = G + 3.Compare: Ned (G + 3) > Randy (G + 2) > Kent (G + 1) > Greg (G). Ned is oldest.Verification / Alternative check:
Order check: Each inequality is consistent with the given pairwise differences.Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Randy and Kent are older than Greg but still younger than Ned.Greg is explicitly younger than both Randy and Ned.“Tie” conflicts with distinct offsets (+3, +2, +1, 0).Common Pitfalls:
Accidentally reversing the “younger than” relation when converting to offsets.Final Answer:Ned
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