Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: Chess
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
Many sports have specialised vocabulary that becomes common exam material. The term gambit is one of the most famous among them. Knowing which game uses the term gambit in its standard terminology is an essential part of sports general knowledge.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
The word gambit is most commonly used in chess to describe an opening where a player deliberately sacrifices material, often a pawn, to gain positional or developmental advantage. This technical usage is widely taught to chess learners. While the word sometimes appears metaphorically in other areas, its core sports association is with chess.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Recognise the term gambit as a classic chess term.
Step 2: Recall that openings like the King Gambit or Queen Gambit are standard lines in chess theory.
Step 3: Check the four options and identify which sport uses structured openings and has moves called gambits.
Step 4: Confirm that tennis, basketball and baseball do not use the term gambit as an official move name.
Step 5: Choose chess as the correct answer.
Verification / Alternative check:
You can verify this by looking at any introductory chess book or online resource. Openings like Queen Gambit, King Gambit and Evans Gambit are explained there. These examples prove that gambit is firmly rooted in chess terminology. No such structured terminology exists in the same formal way for the other sports listed.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Tennis: Tennis uses terms such as serve, ace and deuce, but gambit is not a technical tennis term.
Basketball: Basketball terminology includes dribble, rebound and free throw, not gambit.
Baseball: Baseball uses words like strike, home run and innings, and does not have moves named gambit.
Common Pitfalls:
Some students may have seen the word gambit in business or politics and forget its origin in chess. Others may overthink the question because the term has been used metaphorically in many contexts. For exam purposes, it is simplest to memorise the direct mapping gambit equals chess opening sacrifice.
Final Answer:
The term gambit is associated with the game of Chess.
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