Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: Refreshing
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
Synonym questions test your ability to match words with similar meanings in English. The word "Invigorating" is commonly used to describe experiences, drinks, air, or activities that make you feel more energetic and alive. Understanding its meaning helps in comprehension and precise expression.
Given Data / Assumptions:
- The target word is "Invigorating".
- We need a word that conveys the idea of giving energy, strength, or a feeling of freshness.
- The options include words with similar sounds but different meanings.
Concept / Approach:
"Invigorating" comes from "vigor", meaning strength or energy. Something invigorating makes you feel fresher, stronger, or more active. For example, an invigorating walk or invigorating mountain air. The closest simple synonym in the options is "Refreshing", which also describes something that renews energy or clears tiredness. Other options do not match this positive energetic meaning.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Recall that "Invigorating" is typically used for things that make people feel lively or renewed.
Step 2: Compare this with the meaning of "Refreshing", which describes something that makes you feel cool, awake, or renewed after tiredness.
Step 3: Understand that both words are often used for drinks, air, baths, or experiences that improve your energy level.
Step 4: Check the other options. "Vibrating" refers to shaking rapidly, which is a physical movement, not an increase in energy for a person.
Step 5: "Exaggerated" means over stated or made to seem larger than it is, which is unrelated to energy.
Step 6: "Accelerating" means increasing speed, normally of vehicles or processes, not giving freshness.
Step 7: "Weakening" is the opposite idea, meaning to make someone or something less strong.
Verification / Alternative check:
Checking a dictionary, "Invigorating" is defined as "making one feel strong, healthy, and full of energy". "Refreshing" is defined as "serving to refresh or reinvigorate someone". Many thesauruses list "Refreshing" as one of the primary synonyms for "Invigorating". This confirms that Option B is the most suitable answer.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
"Vibrating" relates to motion, not the effect on a person's energy. "Exaggerated" refers to overstated descriptions. "Accelerating" is mainly used in physical or mechanical contexts such as speed. "Weakening" goes in the opposite direction of strengthening and thus cannot be a synonym for "Invigorating".
Common Pitfalls:
Learners may be distracted by the energetic feel of words like "Accelerating" or the similar sound of "Vibrating", but these do not capture the idea of renewing human energy. Always think of typical sentences where the target word appears and see which option can meaningfully replace it without changing the sense of the sentence.
Final Answer:
The word that best expresses the meaning of "Invigorating" is Refreshing.
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