Sound level of a person shouting at full voice A typical shout at full voice corresponds to approximately which sound level in decibels (dB)?

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: 80

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
Sound levels are measured on a logarithmic decibel scale, important for environmental noise control and occupational hygiene. Everyday reference points help estimate exposure severity.



Given Data / Assumptions:

  • “Shouting at full voice” is a near-field vocalization, typically at 1 m reference distance.
  • We seek an order-of-magnitude decibel value.


Concept / Approach:
Typical human voice levels: whisper ~30 dB, normal conversation ~60 dB, loud speech ~70 dB, shout ~80–90 dB, and rock concerts/ sirens can exceed 100 dB. Therefore, 80 dB is a representative single-number answer for a shout, suitable for MCQ contexts.



Step-by-Step Solution:

Align daily references: conversation ~60 dB.Increase for shouting by ~20 dB → around 80 dB.Check options and select the plausible typical value: 80 dB.


Verification / Alternative check:
Occupational noise charts commonly place loud human vocal effort in the 80–90 dB range at close distance.



Why Other Options Are Wrong:

25 / 50 dB: Too quiet; 50 dB corresponds to a quiet office or subdued conversation.120 dB: Extremely loud; near aircraft engine/PA systems—far beyond normal shouting.


Common Pitfalls:
Forgetting that the decibel scale is logarithmic: a 10 dB increase represents a tenfold increase in intensity and is perceived as roughly twice as loud.



Final Answer:
80

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