In SAP Logistics Execution, which packing function is available when you work with handling units in an outbound delivery?

Introduction / Context:
Packing in SAP Logistics Execution is the process of assigning delivery items to handling units such as pallets, cartons, or containers. This functionality is important for warehouse operations, shipping, and foreign trade because it determines how goods are physically grouped and labelled. The system provides several specific packing functions that help warehouse users create, modify, and optimise handling units in an outbound delivery. This question tests your understanding of what the packing transaction can actually do in SAP, as opposed to unrelated tasks like master data maintenance or sales order creation.

Given Data / Assumptions:
- The scenario is an outbound delivery in SAP Logistics Execution (LE).
- Users are working with handling units (HUs) in the packing screen of the delivery.
- SAP offers standard packing functions such as proposal of handling unit types and multi-level packing.
- The question asks which function is genuinely provided during packing, not in other SD or master data transactions.

Concept / Approach:
The packing screen in an outbound delivery allows the user to assign items to handling units, create new HUs, and adjust packing structures. SAP can propose suitable handling unit types based on customizing and packing instructions, which speeds up the process and reduces errors. In addition, SAP supports multi-level packing, which means that one handling unit can be packed into another (for example, cartons onto a pallet). By contrast, activities like changing customer master data or creating new sales orders are clearly outside the scope of the packing function and are handled in different transactions.

Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Recall what you can do on the packing tab of an outbound delivery, such as creating handling units, assigning items, and using proposals. Step 2: Remember that the system can propose allowed handling unit types based on customizing, such as specific pallet or carton types defined for a material or customer. Step 3: Recognise that SAP also supports multi-level packing, where smaller handling units can be packed into larger ones to reflect the real-world loading structure. Step 4: Compare these real packing functions with the distractor options, which refer to printing only, changing customer master data, or generating new sales orders, all of which are outside the packing transaction. Step 5: Conclude that the option describing the system proposing allowed handling unit types and supporting multi-level packing is the only one that accurately reflects a genuine packing function.

Verification / Alternative check:
If you open an outbound delivery in a training system and go to the packing function, you can see the list of available handling units and packing proposals. By choosing the appropriate menu options, you can ask the system to propose handling units based on packing instructions and then perform multi-level packing by packing HUs into other HUs. You will also notice that customer master data cannot be changed from this screen and that no new sales orders are created from packing. This practical test confirms that the described packing function is real and that the other options do not correspond to standard features of the packing screen.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Option B is wrong because while you can print documents related to packing, the packing function does far more than just print; it primarily focuses on creating and managing handling units rather than acting as a pure print tool. Option C is incorrect since customer master data is maintained in specialised master data transactions and is not edited in the packing screen of a delivery. Option D is wrong because packing does not create new sales orders; sales orders are created in SD order entry transactions, and packing deals only with how existing ordered items are physically grouped for shipment.

Common Pitfalls:
One common mistake is to underestimate the capabilities of packing and think of it only as a way to print labels or packing lists. In reality, packing is a powerful function that controls handling unit structure, weights, and volumes, which can affect transportation planning and freight cost calculation. Another pitfall is to assume that master data changes can be made anywhere in the system, including packing, which is not true and can lead to confusion when troubleshooting. Keeping a clear separation between operational functions like packing and configuration or master data maintenance helps avoid such misunderstandings.

Final Answer:
The correct answer is Proposing allowed handling unit types and supporting multi-level packing for the delivery items, because the packing transaction in SAP Logistics Execution is specifically designed to help users build and manage handling unit structures, including proposals and multi level packing, while the other options describe activities that belong to different SD or master data processes.