Rearrange the jumbled sentences A to G about the State Bank of India (SBI) cutting savings bank interest rates to form a coherent paragraph. Which option gives the correct order?

Difficulty: Medium

Correct Answer: FDBGECA

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
This is a sentence rearrangement or jumbled paragraph question, commonly found in verbal ability sections of exams. You are given several sentence fragments and must arrange them in a logical order to form a clear and coherent paragraph. The topic here is a news style description of the State Bank of India (SBI) cutting savings bank interest rates. Understanding narrative flow, cause and effect and pronoun references is crucial to finding the correct sequence.


Given Data / Assumptions:
The labelled parts are: (F) SBI today cut interest rate on savings bank account deposits up to one crore rupees by 0.5 per cent. (D) to 3.5 per cent, lowest in six years, a decision that will impact about 90 per cent of its customers. (B) The bank decision comes two days ahead of the central bank monetary policy meeting and is likely to trigger. (G) rate war among peers, and SBI savings bank account base is around nine lakh crore rupees. (E) The country largest lender however will continue to pay 4 per cent interest on savings accounts. (C) with deposits of above one crore rupees, as per a statement. (A) comes into effect from today, and the bank savings account rate was 3.5 per cent for a long earlier period. We assume standard news report structure: headline action, details, timing, impact and background.


Concept / Approach:
A logical paragraph usually starts with the main action or announcement, followed by its numerical details. Then it may describe timing, consequences and related background policy. Pronouns like it and phrases like this decision usually refer back to the main statement and help fix order. Here, we look for the sentence that can stand alone at the beginning and then attach continuation fragments marked by leading words such as to, with and comes into effect. This approach helps identify the natural narrative flow of the passage.


Step-by-Step Solution:
Sentence F introduces the main news: SBI today cut interest rate on savings bank deposits up to a certain amount by 0.5 per cent. This is clearly a good opening. Sentence D completes the numerical detail from F by specifying that the rate is now 3.5 per cent, the lowest in six years, and that the decision will affect many customers. So F is immediately followed by D, forming F D. Sentence B logically follows by commenting that this decision comes just before the central bank policy meeting and is likely to trigger something. Sentence G completes the idea started in B by stating that it may trigger a rate war among peers and noting the size of SBI deposit base. Thus we have F D B G as a coherent block. Sentence E introduces a contrast with the word however and clarifies that SBI will continue to pay 4 per cent on accounts above a certain deposit level, so it follows naturally after the main cut has been described. Sentence C is tied to E because it explains that this 4 per cent rate applies to deposits above one crore rupees, acting as a continuation of that statement. Sentence A then states that this two tier rate structure comes into effect from today and mentions the historical rate, serving as a closing background note. Putting all together gives the sequence F D B G E C A.


Verification / Alternative check:
To verify, read the complete paragraph in the order F D B G E C A and check whether it flows as a clear news item. The action of cutting the rate is introduced, detailed and then placed in context relative to the central bank meeting. The likely consequence, a rate war, is added along with SBI large deposit base. Afterwards, the paragraph clarifies that the higher rate of 4 per cent still applies to larger balance accounts and specifies exactly which balances qualify. Finally, it states when the change becomes effective and recalls the older rate, neatly rounding off the information. No other option sequence produces such a smooth logical flow without abrupt jumps or broken references, confirming that FDBGECA is correct.


Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Option BDFACEG places B at the start, which talks about the bank decision without clearly introducing what the decision is, leading to confusion. Option BFDCAGE starts with B and then jumps back to F, breaking the natural cause and effect relationship. Option EGACDFB begins with details on who gets 4 per cent but does not first explain that there was a rate cut, so it lacks context. None of these alternative sequences keeps related ideas like F D and E C together in a consistent way. Only FDBGECA provides a well structured narrative that follows journalistic logic.


Common Pitfalls:
Many learners focus only on the content of each sentence and forget to notice connecting words like however, which and this decision. Ignoring these links can cause them to start with the wrong sentence or separate sentences that clearly belong together. Another common mistake is to accept any grammatically correct order without checking whether it reads like a natural news report. To avoid such errors, always look for the natural introductory line, identify sentence pairs that obviously complete each other and pay attention to contrast words and pronoun references. These clues are often the key to solving jumbled paragraph problems quickly.


Final Answer:
The correct sequence of the sentences is F D B G E C A, which corresponds to option FDBGECA.

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