Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: 48
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
For equal page counts read at different rates, average rate is total pages divided by total time. It mirrors the harmonic-mean style used in speed problems when distances (pages) are equal.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Total time = time1 + time2. Average rate = total pages / total time.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Time1 = 100 / 60 = 5/3 h ≈ 1.6667 hTime2 = 100 / 40 = 2.5 hTotal pages = 200; Total time ≈ 4.1667 hAverage rate = 200 / 4.1667 ≈ 48 pages/h
Verification / Alternative check:
Harmonic-mean form for equal tasks: v_avg = 2 / (1/60 + 1/40) = 2 / (1/24) = 48, consistent.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
50 and 60 are simple means; 70 is impossible given a 40 pages/h period; 44 is too low.
Common Pitfalls:
Averaging 60 and 40 directly (→ 50) rather than weighting by time, which is incorrect for equal page counts.
Final Answer:
48
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