A car travels from Somgarh to Raipur in 35 minutes at an average speed of 69 km/h. If the average speed is increased by 36 km/h (keeping the same route and distance), how much time will the car take to cover the same distance?

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: 23 min

Explanation:


Introduction:
This problem tests the distance–speed–time relationship and how changing speed alters journey time for a fixed distance. By converting minutes to hours and applying D = v * t twice, we can compare the two times and compute the new time directly.


Given Data / Assumptions:

  • Initial average speed v1 = 69 km/h.
  • Initial time t1 = 35 minutes = 35/60 hours.
  • New average speed v2 = 69 + 36 = 105 km/h.
  • Distance remains the same on both trips.


Concept / Approach:
For a fixed distance D, D = v1 * t1 = v2 * t2. Hence t2 = (v1 / v2) * t1. Convert t1 into hours, compute t2, then express the result in minutes for clarity.


Step-by-Step Solution:

t1 = 35/60 = 7/12 h t2 = (69/105) * (7/12) h Compute D once for confirmation: D = 69 * (7/12) = 40.25 km t2 = D / 105 = 40.25 / 105 h = 0.383333... h t2 in minutes = 0.383333... * 60 = 23 minutes


Verification / Alternative check:
Direct ratio method: time is inversely proportional to speed for fixed distance. New time = old time * (69/105) = 35 * (69/105) = 23, confirming the calculation.


Why Other Options Are Wrong:
24, 26, 27, and 29 minutes do not match the exact inverse-speed scaling from 69 km/h to 105 km/h with a 35-minute baseline.


Common Pitfalls:
Forgetting to convert minutes to hours, or subtracting speeds instead of using the time ratio. Always use t2 = (v1/v2) * t1 when distance is constant.


Final Answer:
23 min

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