Difficulty: Medium
Correct Answer: Rs. 78 4/7
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
Dividend is paid on nominal value, but you pay the quoted market price. Given actual income and total money invested, we can back-calculate the market price per ₹100 nominal. This is a classic inversion of the yield formula.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
If the market price is P per ₹100 nominal, then the number of ₹100-nominal units purchased is 1100 / P. Income = (1100 / P) * 5.5. Solve for P so that income equals ₹77.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Income equation: (1100 / P) * 5.5 = 77.Rearrange: 1100 * 5.5 = 77 * P.Compute 1100 * 5.5 = 6050.Thus P = 6050 / 77 = 78 + 44/77 = 78 4/7.
Verification / Alternative check:
At P = ₹78 4/7, number of shares = 1100 / (78 4/7) = 1100 / (550/7) = 14. Income = 14 * 5.5 = ₹77, confirming the result exactly.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Common Pitfalls:
Final Answer:
Rs. 78 4/7
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