Net cash realized on sale with brokerage: Find the cash realized by selling a 5.5% stock at 106 1/4 when brokerage is 1/4% of the sale proceeds (per ₹100 nominal).

Difficulty: Medium

Correct Answer: Rs. 106

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
When selling stock, the quoted price is reduced by brokerage fees to obtain the net proceeds. Here we compute the net cash realized per ₹100 nominal given the sale price and brokerage rate.


Given Data / Assumptions:

  • Selling price (quote) = 106 1/4 = 106.25 (per ₹100 nominal).
  • Brokerage = 1/4% = 0.25% of the sale proceeds.
  • We seek the net cash realized per ₹100 nominal.


Concept / Approach:
Net realized = Quote * (1 − brokerage%). Since brokerage is a percent of proceeds, directly multiply the sale price by (1 − 0.0025).


Step-by-Step Solution:
Gross sale = ₹106.25.Brokerage = 0.25% of 106.25 = 106.25 * 0.0025 = 0.265625.Net realized = 106.25 − 0.265625 = ₹105.984375 ≈ ₹106 (to nearest rupee).


Verification / Alternative check:
Using a factor: 106.25 * 0.9975 = 105.984375, same as the subtraction method. Rounding gives ₹106, matching the option list.


Why Other Options Are Wrong:

  • “Rs. 1051/2” (105.5) and “1061/2” (106.5) are not the correct net after 0.25% brokerage.
  • “None of these” is unnecessary since ₹106 is a reasonable rounded net.


Common Pitfalls:

  • Applying brokerage to nominal value instead of sale proceeds, or forgetting to subtract it.


Final Answer:
Rs. 106

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