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Fluid Flow problems
1. If the viscosity of a fluid decreases with increasing stirrer speed, then the nature of the fluid is
Options
A. newtonian
B. pseudoplastic
C. dilatant
D. thixotropic
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Correct Answer: pseudoplastic
2. Pluronic F68 is added to cell culture media as
Options
A. a nutrient
B. a shear protectorant
C. to increase oxygen transfer rates
D. all of these
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Correct Answer: a shear protectorant
3. Which of the following affect the Kolmogorov eddy size?
Options
A. Stirrer speed
B. Physical properties of the liquid
C. Size and type of impeller
D. All of these
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Correct Answer: All of these
4. The best described action of Pluronic F68 (non-ionic detergent) in a cell culture medium is that, it
Options
A. acts on the surface properties of the cells and the culture medium
B. provides nutrients for the cells
C. acts as a flocculant
D. acts as a coagulant
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Correct Answer: acts on the surface properties of the cells and the culture medium
5. A fluid in which the viscosity increases with increasing stirrer speed and mixing time can be called as
Options
A. newtonian fluid
B. pseudoplastic, thixotropic fluid
C. dilatant, rheopectic fluid
D. dilatant pseudoplastic fluid
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Correct Answer: dilatant, rheopectic fluid
6. A rheopectic fluid is one in which the viscosity
Options
A. is constant regardless of the stirrer speed or mixing time
B. changes during mixing but returns to its original state after mixing
C. increases with mixing time
D. decreases with mixing time
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Correct Answer: increases with mixing time
7. The viscous nature of a non-Newtonian fluid
Options
A. remains constant with time and power input
B. changes with the level of power input and/or the length of time during which the fluid is mixed
C. is similar to that of a perfect gas
D. is similar to that of water
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Correct Answer: changes with the level of power input and/or the length of time during which the fluid is mixed
8. Reynolds number for laminar flow over a plate should be less than
Options
A. 500 mm
B. 5 x 10
-5
C. 5 x 10
5
D. 5 m
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Correct Answer: 5 x 10
5
9. Newtonian fluid is one in which the viscosity
Options
A. remains constant with time and power input
B. increases with the level of power input
C. decreases with the level of power input
D. drastically increases with the level of power input
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Correct Answer: remains constant with time and power input
10. A Brookfield viscometer cannot determine the shear stress because
Options
A. the shear stress is not defined
B. a computer is required
C. the impeller type is given only by numbers
D. all of the above
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Correct Answer: the shear stress is not defined
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More in Biochemical Engineering:
Agitation and Aeration
Downstream Processing
Enzymes and Application
Enzymes and Kinetics
Fermentation Kinetics
Fermentation Reactors
Fluid Flow
Immobilized Enzyme
Sterilization
Water Treatment