Introduction / Context:
Major European mountain systems often coincide with political borders and cultural regions. The Pyrenees are a classic example, frequently tested in general knowledge and geography exams for their location and geopolitical significance.
Given Data / Assumptions:
- We are asked for the two countries separated by the Pyrenees.
- Options include several incorrect Eastern and Northern European pairings.
- We match the mountain range to the correct border.
Concept / Approach:
The Pyrenees stretch from the Bay of Biscay to the Mediterranean Sea, forming much of the border between France and Spain. The microstate of Andorra lies within the range, further confirming its position. The other listed pairs lie far from the Pyrenees and relate to different mountain systems or lowlands.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Identify the Pyrenees as SW Europe mountain chain.Recall it separates France (north) and Spain (south); Andorra is nestled within.Select the France–Spain pairing.
Verification / Alternative check:
Any political map of Europe shows the French–Spanish land border aligned with the Pyrenean highlands, with principal passes and tunnels connecting the two countries.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Romania–Bulgaria: Separated primarily by the Danube and Balkan ranges, not the Pyrenees.Norway–Sweden: Divided by the Scandinavian Mountains.Hungary–Romania: Carpathians are relevant, not the Pyrenees.
Common Pitfalls:
Confusing the Pyrenees with the Alps or Carpathians due to all being prominent European ranges.
Final Answer:
France and Spain
Discussion & Comments