Press Freedom Day, also known as World Press Freedom Day, is celebrated worldwide to promote the principles of a free and independent press. On which date is Press Freedom Day observed each year?

Introduction / Context:
Press Freedom Day, more formally called World Press Freedom Day, is an international observance that underscores the importance of journalistic independence, safety of reporters, and public access to information. It is supported by UNESCO and the United Nations and is widely marked by conferences, reports, and campaigns. This question focuses on the exact date of the observance, which is a staple fact in general knowledge and current affairs examinations.

Given Data / Assumptions:

• The day is referred to as Press Freedom Day or World Press Freedom Day.
• It is an annual observance with a fixed date.
• Three specific dates in May are listed, plus a None of these option.
• We need to pick the precise date recognised by the United Nations.

Concept / Approach:
World Press Freedom Day is observed on May 3. This date was chosen to commemorate the Windhoek Declaration on press freedom. The approach is to remember that press freedom is celebrated on the third day of May and to distinguish it from other nearby observances like International Firefighters Day on May 4. When you see May 3 among the options, you should immediately link it with press freedom.

Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Recall that the observance is in early May.Step 2: Remember that May 3 is repeatedly described in study material as World Press Freedom Day.Step 3: Review the options and locate May 3, which is option B.Step 4: Confirm that this matches your knowledge and that other dates are tied to different observances.Step 5: Select May 3 as the correct answer.

Verification / Alternative check:
Verification is straightforward if you recall that most press freedom reports and indices, such as those published by international organisations on media rights, are released around May 3 every year. United Nations and UNESCO communications clearly label May 3 as World Press Freedom Day. These repeated references in news and exam guides confirm that May 3 is correct, making the None of these option obviously incorrect.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:
May 2 is not recognised as Press Freedom Day and is presented only as a distractor close to the correct date.

May 4 is known for International Firefighters Day and belongs to a different subject area altogether.

None of these is incorrect because May 3 is indeed the officially recognised date for this observance.

Common Pitfalls:
Some candidates may ignore the None of these option and pick a wrong date simply because it looks familiar, or they may mistakenly think that press freedom is observed on May 2 or May 4 due to confusion with other days. Others may forget whether the press freedom date is May 1 or May 3, since both are used for important May observances. The best way to avoid such errors is to pair May 1 with labour rights and May 3 with press freedom in your notes, so that each date has a clear and distinct association.

Final Answer:
The correct date for Press Freedom Day is May 3.