Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: applause
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
Vocabulary questions like this test your ability to identify the closest synonym to a given word based on its most common usage in formal English. The word here is “ovation,” frequently seen in news reports and arts reviews describing the audience’s reaction after a performance.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
“Ovation” refers to enthusiastic, sustained public approval shown by clapping and cheering—commonly a “round of applause” or a “standing ovation.” Therefore, we should map the core meaning to the option that captures the idea of collective clapping/approval rather than a single shout or a repeat performance.
Step-by-Step Solution:
1) Define “ovation”: strong, prolonged applause by an audience.2) Compare options with the definition.3) Select the option that most directly equals the definition in typical contexts.4) Verify that other options do not convey the same meaning as precisely.
Verification / Alternative check:
Substitute “ovation” with each option in a sentence: “The singer received a thunderous ____ at the end.” “Applause” fits perfectly, confirming the choice.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Common Pitfalls:
Confusing the reaction (applause) with what that reaction leads to (an encore), or mistaking a single shout (“bravo”) for the broader, sustained crowd response.
Final Answer:
applause
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