Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: (i) He worked at the farm. (ii) His father asked him politely.
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
"Only when" expresses a necessary condition. "He works at the farm only when his father asks him politely" means: If he worked at the farm, then his father must have asked politely.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
For A only when B, we formalize as A ⇒ B. The contrapositive is ¬B ⇒ ¬A. The premise does not guarantee the converse B ⇒ A.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Verification / Alternative check:
The pair (i) & (ii) exactly matches A ⇒ B becoming true with A observed; hence it is required.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Common Pitfalls:
Interpreting "only when" as "if and only if"; the premise does not assert the converse.
Final Answer:
(i) and (ii)
Discussion & Comments