Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: Trees
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
This is a verbal classification and odd one out question. You are given four common words that describe parts of the natural environment: Hills, Valleys, Trees and Mountains. Three of these refer to types of landforms, while one refers to vegetation. Your task is to identify which word does not belong to the same category as the others.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
The main idea is category classification:
Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Consider Hills. Hills are elevated landforms that rise above the surrounding terrain but are usually lower and less steep than mountains. Step 2: Consider Valleys. Valleys are low areas between hills or mountains, often with a river or stream flowing through them, and they are landform depressions. Step 3: Consider Mountains. Mountains are large natural elevations of the earth's surface, generally higher and steeper than hills. Step 4: Observe the similarity: Hills, Valleys and Mountains all describe landforms, that is, shapes of the terrain. Step 5: Consider Trees. Trees are tall, woody plants that are part of the earth's vegetation, not a shape or elevation of the ground itself. Step 6: Since Trees do not belong to the category of landforms but rather to vegetation, Trees is the odd one out.
Verification / Alternative check:
You can group the words into categories: Landforms: Hills, Valleys, Mountains. Vegetation: Trees. There is a clear 3-versus-1 separation, where three words share one category and one word belongs to another, confirming Trees as different.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Hills is not odd because it describes a type of landform. Valleys is not odd because it also describes a landform, specifically a low area between higher ground. Mountains is not odd because it is another kind of elevated landform. Trees stands apart as it refers to living plants, not to the shape or height of the earth's surface.
Common Pitfalls:
A common mistake is to focus only on whether the words are plural or singular or on their general association with nature, rather than on their precise category. All four words relate to nature, which can be misleading. However, the test here is to distinguish between geographical features and vegetation, so attention to category specifics is crucial.
Final Answer:
The word that refers to vegetation rather than a landform and is therefore the odd one out is Trees.
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