Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: Carrom
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
This odd one out question is based on common games and sports, a regular topic in verbal and logical reasoning tests. It checks whether the learner can classify activities according to where and how they are typically played. The central idea here is to distinguish between large field based team sports and indoor board games that have very different playing conditions and equipment.
Given Data / Assumptions:
- The options are Football, Hockey, Carrom, Cricket, and Badminton.
- Football, Hockey, and Cricket are well known outdoor field sports played on large grounds.
- Carrom is a tabletop or board game usually played indoors.
- Badminton is usually played on a court, which can be indoors or outdoors, but it is still a physical racket sport.
Concept / Approach:
A practical way to approach this problem is to identify the basic nature of each game. Field sports involve teams, running, and a large playing area. Board games like Carrom are played on a small board, usually sitting at a table, and involve minimal physical movement. By grouping games into field sports versus board or indoor table games, we can see which one does not belong to the same group as the others.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Consider Football. It is a field sport played on a large ground with two teams and a ball.Step 2: Consider Hockey. It is also a field or turf sport played outdoors or in a large indoor arena, again with two teams competing.Step 3: Consider Cricket. Cricket is another field game, played on a large ground with bats, a ball, and two teams.Step 4: Consider Badminton. Badminton is a racket sport played on a court with a net and shuttlecock; it is a physically active game similar in nature to other sports.Step 5: Consider Carrom. Carrom is a tabletop board game played by flicking striker coins to hit carrom men into pockets. It is normally played sitting down and does not require a full sized field or court.Step 6: Since four of the options are physical sports played on grounds or courts, but Carrom is a board game, Carrom is clearly the odd one out.
Verification / Alternative Check:
We can verify the classification by thinking about the equipment and venue. Football, Hockey, and Cricket require a ground, goalposts or wickets, and a ball. Badminton needs a court with a net and rackets. All these are considered physical sports under the category of games and athletics. Carrom, however, requires a carrom board, small wooden or plastic coins, and a striker. It is grouped under indoor or parlour games rather than outdoor sports. This clear distinction confirms that Carrom is the odd one out.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Football is not the odd one out because it aligns with Hockey and Cricket as a popular field game. Hockey similarly shares the traits of a team sport on a large playing area. Cricket is again a classic outdoor team sport, and although it is different in rules, it belongs with Football and Hockey in the same broad category. Badminton, while played on a court rather than a field, is still an athletic sport involving continuous movement and physical activity. Thus these four options belong together and are not the odd one out.
Common Pitfalls:
Students may sometimes pick Badminton as different because it uses a racket instead of a ball, but the standard exam logic focuses on whether a game is a sport or a board game. Another pitfall is to overanalyse the number of players, but that can vary widely across all sports. The safest approach is to consider whether the game is a physical field or court sport or a tabletop game. This leads to the correct choice without confusion.
Final Answer:
Carrom
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