Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: 36
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:Here the series decreases linearly. Constant negative first differences are as common as constant positive ones and should be checked immediately.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:Compute a couple of differences: if they match, apply the same difference again to get the next term.
Step-by-Step Solution:
63 − 72 = −954 − 63 = −945 − 54 = −9Next: 45 − 9 = 36Verification / Alternative check:Working backward (36 + 9 = 45) supports the same constant step.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
27, 81, 90 violate the −9 constant drop.Common Pitfalls:Confusing with ratio-based decreases; here the unit drop is fixed.
Final Answer:36
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